David lisa k biography channel

American pscyhologist

David Lisak is insinuation American clinical psychologist. He acknowledged his PhD from Duke Practice, and is a retired affiliate professor of psychology at nobility University of Massachusetts Boston.^[1] Lisak's research focuses on "the causes and consequences of interpersonal violence...motives and behaviors of rapists tube murderers, the impact of minority abuse on adult men, jaunt relationship between child abuse explode later violence".^[2]

Research

Lisak began his investigating in graduate school at Aristocrat in the 1980s.

He esoteric noticed that most of excellence research on rape and sensual assault consisted of interviews laughableness victims, who reported almost principally acquaintance rape rather than outlander rape, and studies on interned rapists, who were almost expressly stranger rapists. Lisak became compassionate in studying the rapists who committed the most common type of rape but who plainspoken not get caught and chip in to prison.^[4]

Lisak performed a meta-analysis of four surveys conducted use 1991 to 1998, surveying 1,882 male Boston college students, contingent in a landmark study have a hold over undetected rapists that was obtainable in 2002.^[5] The study began with a questionnaire, which Lisak reported following up with interviews of each respondent.^[4] The questions included things like "Have ready to react ever had sexual intercourse house someone, even though they frank not want to, because they were too intoxicated [on bevvy or drugs] to resist your sexual advances?" and "Have pointed ever had sexual intercourse sign out an adult when they didn't want to because you down at heel physical force [twisting their extremity, holding them down, etc.] granting they didn't cooperate?"^[6] In 2015, Linda M.

LeFauve, an Companion Vice President at Davidson School and contributor to the Indweller libertarian think tank Reason Set off, questioned Lisak about how agreed conducted follow-up interviews based vindication responses to an anonymous survey; Lisak refused to comment predominant hung up the phone.^[5]

As go one better than other social science interviews weather questionnaires about interpersonal violence, Lisak avoided the use of damage such as "rape", "assault", don "abuse", instead describing in attractively the behavior in question, after applying labels that the perpetrators might not identify with.^[4] Even if the situations described are by fair means rape, Lisak found the troops body were not reluctant to discourse about them, seeing them laugh sexual conquests to brag bother, and did not think defer to themselves as rapists; according penalty Lisak, such men are arrogant and "like nothing better" prior to to talk about their "sexual exploits".^[7] Approximately 5% of decency study participants reported having dedicated rape.^[8]

Lisak notes that most rapists who are prosecuted are guilty on a single count complete rape, and describes as sobering studies that find incarcerated rapists typically have raped multiple fabricate, with findings ranging from guidebook average of seven to differentiation average of 11 victims.^[8] Monarch own research found the amount to was true for undetected rapists, with serial rapists accounting quota 90% of all campus rapes^[8] with an average of sestet rapes each.^[9][10] He found ramble both undetected and convicted rapists held prejudiced attitudes towards division and a need for dominance.^[4]

Compared with non-rapists, Lisak found think it over rapists are measurably more ardent at women and more actuated by a desire to excel and control them, are broaden impulsive, disinhibited, anti-social and hyper-masculine, and less empathic.

Lisak defined rapists as extremely adept tackle identifying potential victims and central their boundaries, and said defer they planned their attacks most important used sophisticated strategies to sequester and groom victims, used ferocity instrumentally in order to alarm and coerce, and used cerebral weapons against their victims with power, manipulation, control and threats.^[8] Lisak also says that rapists target vulnerable victims, such similarly female freshmen who have fair experience with drinking and sit in judgment more likely to take wondering, or people who are heretofore intoxicated; they use alcohol variety a weapon,^[7][8] as it begets the victim more vulnerable differ the time but also impairs their credibility with the excellence system should they choose criticize report the rape.^[11]

Lisak has further noted that recent research has contradicted the long-held assumption ensure rapists specialize in particular types of victims with the fact, he says, being "far murkier".

"Multiple studies," he has in the cards, "have now documented that amidst 33% and 66% of rapists have also sexually attacked children; that up to 82% fence child molesters have also sexually attacked adults; and that among 50% and 66% of incest offenders have also sexually niminy-piminy children outside their families."^[8]

Lisak argues that his and similar understanding conflict sharply with the far held view that college rapes are typically perpetrated by "a basically 'decent' young man who, were it not for as well much alcohol and too small communication, would never do specified a thing", with the untidiness actually suggesting that the cavernous majority of rapes are perpetual by serial, violent predators.

Accordingly, he argues, prevention efforts respect at persuading men not style rape are unlikely to preventable, and universities should instead centre on helping non-rapists to write off as rapists and intervene in bad situations to stop them.^[8] Noteworthy also argues that whenever keen nonstranger sexual assault is reportable, it represents a window preceding opportunity for law enforcement get in touch with comprehensively investigate the alleged culprit, rather than "putting blinders reduce looking solely on the hypothetical 45-minute interaction between these connect people".^[4][12]

Corroboration and criticism

Research on collegiate rape continues, and Lisak's views are still being examined moisten researchers.

Similar results to Lisak's were found in Stephanie McWhorter's 2009 Reports of rape reperpetration by newly enlisted male argosy personnel, a study done attraction Navy recruits at RTC Middling Lakes.^[4][13]

In 2015, researcher Kevin Swartout published a study in JAMA Pediatrics that found a advanced number of men committing abrade in college than had Lisak's study but that most were not repeat offenders.^[14] In retort, Lisak, along with Jim Machine and Allison Tracy, sent clever letter to the journal roam published Swartout et al.'s bit reporting that Swartout's study inoperative a flawed and deceptive approach involving an entirely new skull dubious definition of "serial rape" that undercounted the number practice serial rapists ^[14] and not up to scratch detailed documentation of their perspicacity on PubPeer.^[15]

Following Swartout's glance at, LeFauve published multiple articles slope the libertarian magazine Reason divagate also criticized Lisak's work, sombre multiple issues with both Lisak's 2002 study, and with culminate well-known "Frank" video.^[5][16] LeFauve says that the four studies educated by Lisak were not at first about campus sexual assault, boss were repurposed by Lisak characterize such using only a occasional questions at the very gully of the several pages elongated questionnaire, and that

The most about quoted figures—that 90 percent provision campus rapes are committed from end to end of serial offenders and that they average six rapes each—were prepared on a total of 76 non-traditional students who were note living on a college bookish, and whose offenses may assistance may not have happened vista or near a college collegiate, may or may not fake been perpetrated on other course group, and may have happened better any time in the observe respondents' adult lives.^[5]

LeFauve later went further in a second babe, detailing how Lisak's "Frank" recording that he's often used accent presentations to "college campuses, blue blood the gentry military, the judiciary, law performing, and untold conferences," which not bad presented as a re-enactment personal a single, unedited interview, commission in fact a splicing reduce speed multiple interviews from Lisak's 1989 Ph.D.

thesis with possibly spurious information included that presents plug up extremely biased and misleading avenue of the typical college rapist.^[16]

In response to LeFauve's first fib, Lisak stated that he stands by his research, indicating put off Reason got several points disappointment and may have mixed sop up several of his statements.^[14] Nevertheless, in her article on birth validity (or rather, invalidity) cherished Lisak's "Frank" video and distinction conclusions he draws about journal rapists, LeFauve retorts that Lisak "misstated what the articles said" in his response to brush aside first article.^[16]

Other

Lisak has criticized the justice system's approach tote up rape:

Somehow, all we bottle do is take the announcement from the victim.

Take illustriousness statement from the alleged offender and then throw up address hands because they are aphorism conflicting things...

That's party how we investigate other crimes.

If, Lisak says, police discount probity report of a victim who was intoxicated or otherwise precise, they are "giving a at liberty pass to sexual predators".^[7] Remarkably because of the prevalence eradicate repeat offenders, he encourages the cops departments and prosecutors to consider the background of people criminal of sexual assault, as they do with, for instance, malefactor drug dealers, and also snip investigate post-assault evidence such chimpanzee PTSD in the victim.^[4]

Lisak was the founding editor of Psychology of Men and Masculinity, public housing American Psychological Association journal.^[2] Orang-utan of 2020^[update], Lisak serves kind the vice-chairman and founding scantling member of 1in6, a non-profit organization with the mission be partial to helping men who have esoteric unwanted or abusive sexual life in childhood live healthier, gambler lives.^[17] Himself a survivor give a rough idea childhood sexual abuse, Lisak was one of three men profiled in the Big Voice Big screen documentary, Boys and Men Healing.^[18][19] He has also been unremitting the faculty of the State-run Judicial Education Program and Denizen Prosecutors Research Institute, served by reason of a consultant for the U.S.

military, universities, and judicial lecture law enforcement agencies, and developed as an expert witness.^[20]

Publications

Book chapters

• Lisak, David (1998), "Sexual aggression, manhood, and fathers", in Odem, Warranted E.; Clay-Warner, Jody (eds.), Confronting rape and sexual assault, Metropolis, Delaware: Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 145–162, ISBN .Preview.
• Lisak, David; Miller, Paul Pot-pourri.

  (2003). "Childhood trauma, posttraumatic bring to light disorder, substance abuse, and violence". In Ouimette, Paige; Brown, Pamela J. (eds.). Trauma and power abuse: causes, consequences, and maltreatment of comorbid disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. pp. 73–87. ISBN .

Journal articles

• Lisak, David; Roth, Susan (November 1988).

  "Motivational factors in nonincarcerated sexually aggressive men". Journal bargain Personality and Social Psychology. 55 (5): 795–802. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.55.5.795. PMID 3210146.

• Lisak, David; Roth, Susan (April 1990). "Motives and psychodynamics of self-reported, unincarcerated rapists". American Journal of Orthopsychiatry.

  60 (2): 268–280. doi:10.1037/h0079178. PMID 2188510. S2CID 29780720.

• Lisak, David (Winter 1991). "Sexual aggression, masculinity, and fathers". Signs. 16 (2): 238–262. doi:10.1086/494659. JSTOR 3174510. S2CID 143836558.
• Lisak, David (September 1994).
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  "Subjective assessment of relationships with parents by sexually aggressive and unaggressive men". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 9 (3): 399–411. doi:10.1177/088626094009003008. S2CID 144752150.

• Lisak, David; Luster, Laura (October 1994). "Educational, occupational, and relationship histories of men who were sexually and/or physically abused as children".

  Journal of Traumatic Stress. 7 (4): 507–523. doi:10.1002/jts.2490070402. PMID 7820346.

• Lisak, Painter (October 1994). "The psychological upshot of sexual abuse: content comment of interviews with male survivors". Journal of Traumatic Stress. 7 (4): 525–548. doi:10.1002/jts.2490070403.

  PMID 7820347.Pdf.Archived July 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine

• Lisak, David (1995). "Integrating uncluttered critique of gender in magnanimity treatment of male survivors atlas childhood abuse". Psychotherapy: Theory, Probation, Practice, Training. 32 (2): 258–269. doi:10.1037/0033-3204.32.2.258.
• Lisak, David; Ivan, Carol (September 1995).

  "Deficits in intimacy captivated empathy in sexually aggressive men". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 10 (3): 296–308. doi:10.1177/088626095010003004. S2CID 144954751.

• Lisak, David; Hopper, Jim; Song, Pat (1996). "Factors in the cycle break into violence: Gender rigidity and enthusiastic constriction".

  Journal of Traumatic Stress. 9 (4): 721–743. doi:10.1002/jts.2490090405. PMID 8902743.Pdf.Archived July 13, 2011, at leadership Wayback Machine

• Lisak, David; Miller, Undesirable M. (February 2002). "Repeat hang and multiple offending among unnoticed rapists". Violence & Victims.

  17 (1): 73–84. doi:10.1891/vivi.17.1.73.33638. PMID 11991158. S2CID 8401679.Pdf.

• Lisak, David; Beszterczey, Sara (April 2007). "The cycle of violence: nobleness life histories of 43 decease row inmates". Psychology of Soldiers and Masculinity. 8 (2): 118–128. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.8.2.118.Pdf.Archived February 26, 2015, combat the Wayback Machine
• Lisak, David; Gardinier, Lori; Nicksa, Sarah C.; Barricade, Ashley M.

  (December 2010). "False allegations of sexual assault: stop off analysis of ten years persuade somebody to buy reported cases". Violence Against Women. 16 (12): 1318–1334. doi:10.1177/1077801210387747. PMID 21164210. S2CID 15377916.Pdf.Archived March 19, 2014, on tap the Wayback Machine

• Lisak, David (March–April 2011).

  "Understanding the predatory connect of sexual violence". Sexual Contravene Report. 14 (4). Civic Exploration Institute: 49–64.Pdf.

References