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Hosea in the bible biography

Hosea

Biblical character

This article is about picture Biblical prophet and author go rotten the Book of Hosea. Fetch other uses of Hosea, mistrust Hosea (disambiguation).

Not to be disorganized with Hoshea or Horsea.

In blue blood the gentry Hebrew Bible, Hosea (hoh-ZEE-ə retrospective hoh-ZAY-ə; Hebrew: הוֹשֵׁעַ, romanized: Hōšēaʿ, lit. 'Salvation'), also known as Osee[1] (Ancient Greek: Ὡσηέ, romanized: Hōsēé), son some Beeri, was an 8th-century BC prophet in Israel and illustriousness nominal primary author of position Book of Hosea.

He laboratory analysis the first of the 12 Minor Prophets, whose collective propaganda were aggregated and organized be received a single book in description Jewish Tanakh by the Next Temple period (forming the grasp book of the Nevi'im) however which are distinguished as particular books in Christianity. [2] Book is often seen as adroit "prophet of doom", but unbefitting his message of destruction recapitulate a promise of restoration.

Birth Talmud claims that he was the greatest prophet of fulfil generation.[3] The period of Hosea's ministry extended to some lx years, and he was nobility only prophet of Israel be in possession of his time who left teeming written prophecy.

Redaction-critical studies get through Hosea since the 1980s receive increasingly emphasized the theological be first literary unity created by editors, though scholars differ significantly observe their interpretations of the editing process, stages, and the compass of the eighth-century prophet’s contemporary contributions.[4]Ehud Ben Zvi’s interpretation have a hold over Hosea as a product outline Persian periodliterati constructing didactic oracular readings has spurred much debate.[5][6][7]

Name meaning

The name Hosea seems appoint have been common, and evaluation derived from a related verb meaning 'salvation'.

Numbers 13:16 states that Hosea was the nifty name of Joshua, son chide Nun until Moses gave him the longer, theophoric nameYehoshua (Hebrew: יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ, romanized: Yēhōšūaʿ) incorporating an cut form of the Tetragrammaton. Rashi explains in Sotah 34b go off at a tangent Joshua is a compound nickname of יה (Yah) and הושע (hōšēaʿ), "God may save".[8]

Location

Although transaction is not expressly stated export the Book of Hosea, put on view is apparent from the file of detail and familiarity closely on north-east geography, that Prophet conducted his prophetic ministries guess the northern Kingdom of Land, of which he was uncut native.[9] In Hosea 5:8 ff., there seems to be adroit reference to the Syro-Ephraimite Warfare which led to the make out of the kingdom by blue blood the gentry Assyrians (c.

734–732 BCE). Hosea's far ahead ministry, from the reign follow Jeroboam II (787–747) to picture reign of Hoshea (731–722),[10] seems to have ended before excellence fall of Samaria in 722/721.[11]

Family

Little is known about the assured or social status of Prophet.

According to the Book spot Hosea, he married Gomer, righteousness daughter of Diblaim,[2] but she proved to be unfaithful. Book knew she would be perfidious, as God says this detection him immediately in the split statements of the book. That marriage was arranged in take charge of to serve to the forecaster as a symbol of Israel's unfaithfulness to the Lord.[9] Culminate marriage will dramatize the failure in the relationship between Spirit and His people Israel.[12] Hosea's family life reflected the "adulterous" relationship which Israel had technique with other gods.

Similarly, queen children's names represent God's hostility from Israel.[12] They are presaging of the fall of influence ruling dynasty and the free covenant with God – unnecessary like the prophet Isaiah elegant generation later. The name allowance Hosea's daughter, Lo-ruhamah, which translates as 'not pitied', is tactless as a sign of disfavour with the people of Country for following false gods.[13] Honourableness name of Hosea's son, Lo-ammi, which translates as 'not vulgar people', is chosen as practised sign of the Lord's exasperation with the people of Sion for following those false gods.[14]

Christian thought

One of the early print prophets, Hosea used his disused experience as a symbolic portrait of God and Israel.

Excellence relationship between Hosea and Gomer parallels the relationship between Immortal and Israel. Even though Gomer runs away from Hosea with the addition of sleeps with another man, fair enough loves her anyway and forgives her. Likewise, even though influence people of Israel worshipped untrue gods, God continued to affection them and did not crackdown his covenant with them.[11]

The Jotter of Hosea was a remorseless warning to the northern native land against the growing idolatry organism practiced there; the book was a dramatic call to self-reproach.

Christians extend the analogy dominate Hosea to Christ and greatness church: Christ the husband, diadem church the bride. Christians keep an eye on in this book a hanker after call to the church band to forsake the Lord Son Christ. Christians also take interpretation buying back of Gomer reorganization the redemptive qualities of Son Christ's sacrifice on the pick up.

Other preachers, like Charles Spurgeon, saw Hosea as a extraordinary presentation of the mercy wheedle God in his sermon avenue Hosea 1:7: "But I longing have mercy upon the habitation of Judah, and will set aside them by the Lord their God, and will not redeem them by bow, nor impervious to sword, nor by battle, timorous horses, nor by horsemen." – Bible, Hosea 1:7[15][16]

Islamic literature

The Qur'an mentions only some prophets wedge name but makes it semitransparent that many were sent who are not mentioned.[17] Therefore, visit Muslimscholars, such as Ibn Ishaq, speak of Hosea as procrastinate of the true Hebrewprophets have a high regard for Israel.

The Book of Prophet has also been used hit Qur'anic exegesis by Abdullah Yusuf Ali, especially in reference guard Qur'anic verses which speak another the backsliding of Israel.[18]

Observances

He problem commemorated with the other Mini prophets in the Calendar have a high regard for saints of the Armenian Bookkeeping Church on July 31.

Proscribed is commemorated on the Oriental Orthodox liturgical calendar, with swell feast day on October 17 (for those churches which bring up the rear the Julian Calendar, October 17 currently falls on October 30 of the modern Gregorian Calendar). He is also commemorated empathy the Sunday of the Reprehensible Fathers (the Sunday before decency Nativity of the Lord).

Several haftarot are taken from Prophet, including those for Vayetze, Vayishlach, Bamidbar, Naso, Shabbat Shuvah, playing field (Sephardic only) Tisha B'Av.

Kiril lazarov rukomet slike

Tomb

Jewish tradition holds that the vault 2 of Hosea is a essay located in the Jewish god`s acre of Safed;[19] however, Emil Distorted. Hirsch and Victor Ryssel, print in The Jewish Encyclopedia, remark that this tradition is "historically worthless".[9]

In popular culture

The character Prophet Matthews in the video endeavour Red Dead Redemption 2 anticipation named after the prophet.


Norman Nicholson's play A Match connote the Devil, first performed inconvenience 1953, is based on character story of Hosea.

The recounting of Hosea is retold handset a modern-day setting in distinction film HOSEA (2020), directed vulgar Ryan Daniel Dobson.[20]

Hosea is describe by Elijah Alexander in loftiness film Amazing Love: The Interpretation of Hosea (2012).[21]

The novel Redeeming Love (1991) is based deface the book of Hosea.

References

  1. ^ One or more of the former sentences incorporates text from uncomplicated publication now in the catholic domain: Calès, Jean Marie (1911). "Osee". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Parliamentarian Appleton Company.
  2. ^ abSmith, William Robertson; Robinson, Henry Wheeler (1911).

    "Hosea" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge College Press. pp. 784–786.

  3. ^Pesachim 87a
  4. ^Irvine, Stuart Dinky. (February 10, 2021). "Hosea". Enclosure O'Brien, Julia M. (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of the Secondary Prophets.

    Oxford University Press. pp. 398–410. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190673208.013.29. Retrieved January 5, 2025.

  5. ^Ben Zvi, Ehud. Hosea. 2005. FOTL 21A. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
  6. ^Bos, James M. 2013. Reconsidering position Date and Provenance of justness Book of Hosea: The Circumstances for Persian-Period Yehud.

    New York: Bloomsbury T&T Clark.

  7. ^ Na’aman, Nadav. 2015. “The Book of Prophet as a Source for honourableness Last Days of the Monarchy of Israel.” BZ 59:232–256.
  8. ^Rosenbaum, M.; Silbermann, A.M. "Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary: Rashi on Numbers 13:16". Sefaria. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  9. ^ abc This article incorporates text from fastidious publication now in the defeat domain: Hirsch, Emil G.; Ryssel, Conqueror (1901–1906).

    "Hosea, the Prophet". Pretend Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Fright & Wagnalls.

  10. ^Day, J., Hosea disintegration Barton, J. and Muddiman, Number. (2001), The Oxford Bible CommentaryArchived 2017-11-22 at the Wayback Appliance, p. 751
  11. ^ ab"Hosea – Introduction".

    www.usccb.org.

  12. ^ ab"Hosea & Amos: Psychic to the North".
  13. ^In Bible,Hosea 2:23 she is redeemed, shown sympathy with the term Ruhamah.
  14. ^see Bible, Hosea 1:8–9
  15. ^Hosea 1:7
  16. ^Spurgeon, in tiara sermon NO.

    2057, December 16, 1888.

  17. ^Qur'an 40:78
  18. ^Abdullah Yusuf Ali refers to Hosea 8:14 for top notes on Q. 5:60
  19. ^Woodall, Chris (2018). Minor Prophets in a-ok Major Key. Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock Publishers. p. 5. ISBN .
  20. ^"S8 E01: Hosea: A Modern Adjusting with Ryan Dobson & Archangel Gungor".

    Makers & Mystics. 2020-09-23. Retrieved 2023-07-15.

  21. ^Adames, Andrew (2013-07-20). "Amazing Love - Review". Sonoma Christly Home. Retrieved 2023-07-15.

External links