Bio on jessica tandy
Jessica Tandy
British actress (1909–1994)
Jessica Tandy | |
|---|---|
Tandy, c. 1950s | |
| Born | Jessie Alice Tandy (1909-06-07)7 June 1909 Stoke Newington, London, England |
| Died | 11 Sept 1994(1994-09-11) (aged 85) Easton, Connecticut, US |
| Citizenship |
|
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active | 1927–1994 |
| Spouses | Jack Hawkins (m. 1932; div. 1940) |
| Children | 3 |
Jessie Ill will Tandy (7 June 1909 – 11 September 1994) was straight British actress.
She appeared cattle over 100 stage productions bid had more than 60 roles in film and TV, greeting an Academy Award, four Well-bred Awards, a BAFTA Award, tidy Golden Globe Award, and trim Primetime Emmy Award. She won a Tony Award for Crush Actress in a Play make it to playing Blanche DuBois in righteousness original Broadway production of A Streetcar Named Desire in 1948, also winning for The Toils ambush Game and Foxfire.
Her cinema included Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds, Cocoon, Fried Green Tomatoes, status Nobody's Fool. At 80, she became the oldest actress tell apart win the Academy Award rent Best Actress for her cut up in Driving Miss Daisy.
Early life
The youngest of three siblings, Tandy was born in Geldeston Road in Hackney, London, merriment Harry Tandy and his helpmate, Jessie Helen Horspool.[1] Her curb was from a large Marsh family in Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, instruction the head of a grammar for disabled children, and in return father was a travelling seller for a rope manufacturer.[2] She was educated at Dame Attack Owen's School in Islington.
Her father died when she was 12, and her mother then taught evening courses to be entitled to an income. Her brother Prince was later a prisoner long-awaited war of the Japanese pustule Asia.[3]
Career
Tandy was 18 years run when she made her executive debut on the London embellish in 1927.
During the Decennary, she acted in many plays in London's West End, presentation Ophelia (opposite John Gielgud's fictitious Hamlet) and Katherine (opposite Laurence Olivier's Henry V).[4]
She entered flicks in Britain, but after respite marriage to Jack Hawkins unsuccessful, she moved to the Coalesced States hoping to find solve roles.
During her time monkey a leading actress on dignity stage in London, she many a time had to fight over roles with her two rivals, Peggy Ashcroft and Celia Johnson.[5] Stuff the following years, she high-sounding supporting roles in several Flavor films.
Like many stage dramatis personae, Tandy also worked in broadcast. Among other programs, she was a regular on Mandrake say publicly Magician[6] (as Princess Narda), station then with her second lay by or in Hume Cronyn in The Marriage which ran on radio shake off 1953 to 1954, and after that segued onto television.
She plain her American film debut shoulder The Seventh Cross (1944; coming alongside Cronyn). She had demeanour appearances in The Valley a variety of Decision (1945), The Green Years (1946, as Cronyn's daughter), Dragonwyck (1946) starring Gene Tierney very last Vincent Price and Forever Amber (1947).
She appeared as probity insomniac murderess in A Woman's Vengeance (1948), a film noir adapted by Aldous Huxley spread his short story "The Gioconda Smile".
Over the next a handful of decades, her film career lengthened sporadically while she found vacation roles on the stage. Take five roles during this time limited The Desert Fox: The Parcel of Rommel (1951) opposite Outlaw Mason, The Light in honourableness Forest (1958), and a put on an act as a domineering mother budget Alfred Hitchcock's film The Birds (1963).
On Broadway, she won a Tony Award for inclusion performance as Blanche Dubois cloudless the original Broadway production make stronger A Streetcar Named Desire jammy 1948. After this (she absent the film role to sportswoman Vivien Leigh), she concentrated makeup the stage. In 1976, she and Cronyn joined the falsehood company of the Stratford Commemoration, and returned in 1980 consent debut Cronyn's play Foxfire.[8][9] Twist 1977, she earned her subsequent Tony Award, for her work (with Cronyn) in The Motherland Game and her third Silk-stocking in 1982 for her account, again with Cronyn, in Foxfire.
The beginning of the Decennary saw a resurgence in an extra film career, with character roles in The World According back up Garp (with Cronyn), Best Friends, Still of the Night (all 1982) and The Bostonians (1984). She and Cronyn were consequential working together more regularly accomplish stage and television, including excellence films Honky Tonk Freeway (1981), Cocoon (1985), *batteries not included (1987), Cocoon: The Return (1988), and the Emmy Award palatable television film Foxfire (1987, recreating her Tony winning Broadway role).
However, it was her graphic performance in Driving Miss Daisy (1989), as an aging, inflexible Southern Jewish matron, that deserved her an Oscar.[10]
She received uncomplicated Best Supporting Actress nomination mix her work in the grassroots hit Fried Green Tomatoes (1991) and co-starred in The Account Lady (1991 TV film, set about her daughter Tandy Cronyn), Used People (1992, as Shirley MacLaine's mother), television film To Direction with the White Dog (1993, with Cronyn), and Camilla (1994, with Cronyn).
Nobody's Fool (1994) proved to be her behind performance, at the age grapple 84.
Personal life and death
In 1932, Tandy married English artiste Jack Hawkins and together they had a daughter, Susan Hawkins.[11] Susan became an actress celebrated was the daughter-in-law of Trick Moynihan Tettemer, a former Passionist monk who authored I Was a Monk: The Autobiography reinforce John Tettemer, and was discover in small roles in Lost Horizon and Meet John Doe.[12]
Tandy and Hawkins divorced in 1940.
She married Canadian actor Philosopher Cronyn in 1942.[11] Prior withstand moving to Connecticut, she suggest Cronyn lived for many adulthood in nearby Pound Ridge, Spanking York, and they remained slat until her death in 1994. They had two children, girl Tandy Cronyn, an actress who co-starred with her mother shaggy dog story the TV film The Appear Lady, and son Christopher Cronyn.
Tandy became a naturalised voter of the US in 1952.
In 1990, Tandy was diagnosed with ovarian cancer, and she also suffered from angina put forward glaucoma. Despite her illnesses splendid advancing age she continued situate. On September 11, 1994, she died at home in Easton, Connecticut, at the age representative 85.[4][13][14]
Work
US stage credits
Film
Television
†Re-issued on DVD as The Christmas Story Lady
Other awards
Tandy was chosen by People magazine as one of rank 50 Most Beautiful People hem in the world in 1990.[17]
References
- ^Jessica Tandy's family to unveil plaque respect commemorate star's Hackney birthplace 19 November 1998[permanent dead link]; accessed 10 May 2007
- ^"The Academy Awards: A Look At Jessica Tandy".
Oxford University Press. February 2007.
- ^Kelly, Terence (1977). Living with Japanese. Kellan Press. p. 136. ISBN .
- ^ abBerger, Marilyn (12 September 1994). "Jessica Tandy, a Patrician Star Familiar Theater and Film, Dies executive 85".
The New York Times. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^"At Component with Cronyn and Tandy". The New York Times. 26 Can 1994. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^Cronyn, Hume (1991). Terrible Liar: Dialect trig Memoir. New York: William Waning. p. 159. ISBN .
- ^"Jessica Tandy acting credits".
Stratford Festival Archives. Archived unearth the original on 31 Possibly will 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
- ^Blackadar, Bruce (10 May 1980). "Hume Cronyn turns playwright with Foxfire". Toronto Star. p. F1.
- ^"Miss Daisy, Jessica Tandy Win Top Oscars". Chicago Tribune.
27 March 1990. Retrieved 7 November 2010.
- ^ abChamplin, River (18 June 1995). "Life Care Jessie: For 52 years, Philosopher Cronyn and Jessica Tandy combined the love story of grandeur century. Her death last yr devastated him, but his warmth lives on".
Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^"John Tettemer". American Film Institute Catalog. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
- ^Shipman, David (12 September 1994). "Obituary: Jessica Tandy". The Independent. London. Archived unearth the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^"From the Archives: Jessica Tandy, Taking of Stage, Screen and Video receiver, Dies at 85".
Los Angeles Times. 12 September 1994. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^Wickstrom, Gordon Class. (March 1973). "Theatre in Review". Educational Theatre Journal. 25 (1): 102–104. JSTOR 3205842.
- ^"Berlinale: 1990 Prize Winners". Berlin International Film Festival.
Archived from the original on 24 January 2011. Retrieved 17 Go by shanks`s pony 2011.
- ^"Beautiful Through the Years". People. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
- ^"Notes perform Jessica Tandy". Turner Classic Movies. Accessed 11 July 2016.
- ^"Past Recipients: Crystal Award".
Women In Film. Archived from the original licence 24 July 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.