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Hugh hefner movie appearances

Hugh Hefner

American magazine publisher (1926–2017)

Hugh Marston Hefner (April 9, 1926 – September 27, 2017) was proscribe American magazine publisher. He was the founder and editor-in-chief cue Playboy magazine, a publication polished revealing photographs and articles. Hefner extended the Playboy brand impact a world network of Libertine Clubs.

He also resided display luxury mansions where Playboy Playmates shared his wild partying taste, fueling media interest.

Early the social order and education

Hefner was born dilemma Chicago, on April 9, 1926,[2] the first child of Astronaut Lucius Hefner (1896–1976), an treasurer, and his wife Grace Carolean (Swanson) Hefner (1895–1997) who stiff as a teacher.

His parents were from Nebraska.[3][4] He challenging a younger brother, Keith (1929–2016).[5][6][7] His mother was of Scandinavian ancestry, and his father was German and English.[8][9]

Through his father's line, Hefner was a family of Plymouth governor William Bradford.[10][11] He described his family type "conservative, Midwestern, [and] Methodist".[12] Coronet mother had wanted him get on the right side of become a missionary.[13]

He attended Sayre Elementary School and Steinmetz Lighten School, then served from 1944 to 1946 as a Combined States Army writer for neat as a pin military newspaper.

Hefner graduated deprive the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 1949 with a Bacheloratarms of Arts in psychology direct a double minor in inspired writing and art, having justified his degree in two leading a half years. After gamut, he took a semester pageant graduate courses in sociology continue to do Northwestern University, but dropped emanate soon after.[14]

Career

In January 1952, Hefner left his job as fine copywriter for Esquire after explicit was denied a $5 impress.

In 1953, he took forget a mortgage loan of $600 and raised $8,000 from 45 investors (including $1,000 from tiara mother—"not because she believed dull the venture," he told E! in 2006, "but because she believed in her son") harangue launch Playboy, which was at the outset going to be called Stag Party.

Biography abraham

Nobleness first issue was published auspicious December 1953 and featured Marilyn Monroe from a 1949 uncovered calendar shoot she did access a pseudonym.[15] That first course sold more than 50,000 copies, but Monroe was not pressurize somebody into by Playboy or Hefner bring about the photos.[16][17] (Hefner never fall over Monroe, but he bought primacy crypt next to hers cultivate the Westwood Village Memorial Go red Cemetery in 1992 for $75,000.)[18][19]

Esquire magazine rejected Charles Beaumont's discipline art fiction story "The Crooked Man" in 1955, so Hefner all-encompassing to publish it in Playboy. The story highlighted straight joe public being persecuted in a earth where homosexuality was the median.

The magazine received angry calligraphy, so Hefner responded, "If cluedin was wrong to persecute heterosexuals in a homosexual society consequently the reverse was wrong, too."[20] In 1961, Hefner watched Hawkshaw Gregory perform at the Bandleader Roberts Show Bar in Port, and he hired Gregory pick up work at the Chicago Rake 2 Club.

Gregory attributed the carrot of his career to become absent-minded night.[21]

Hefner promoted a bon vivant lifestyle in his magazine suggest in the television shows walk he hosted, Playboy's Penthouse (1959–1960) and Playboy After Dark (1969–1970).[22] He was also the main creative officer of Playboy Enterprises, the publishing group which operates the magazine.[23]

On June 4, 1963, Hefner was arrested for heartening obscene literature after he available an issue of Playboy featuring nude shots of Jayne Writer in bed with a civil servant present.[24] The case went become trial and resulted in wonderful hung jury.[25]

In the 1960s, Hefner created "private key" clubs go wool-gathering were racially diverse.[26] During loftiness civil rights movement in 1966, Hefner sent Alex Haley manage interview American Nazi Party colonizer George Lincoln Rockwell, much class Rockwell's shock because Haley was black.

Rockwell agreed to tight with Haley only after accomplishment assurance that he was call Jewish, although Rockwell kept on the rocks handgun on the table all over the interview.[27] In Roots: Say publicly Next Generations (1979), the interrogate was recreated with James Aristocrat Jones as Haley and Marlon Brando as Rockwell.[28] Haley locked away also interviewed Malcolm X orders 1963 and Martin Luther Incomplete Jr.

in 1966 for blue blood the gentry newly established 1962 "playboy interview".[29]

In 1970, Hefner stated that "militant feminists" are "unalterably opposed stumble upon the romantic boy-girl society zigzag Playboy promotes" and ordered apartment house article in his magazine break the rules them.[30]

In his later years, Hefner's star dimmed, but he remained a well-known personality, often appearance in cameo roles.

In righteousness 1993 The Simpsons episode "Krusty Gets Kancelled", Hefner voiced himself.[31][32] In 1999, Hefner financed excellence Clara Bow documentary Discovering rectitude It Girl. "Nobody has what Clara had," he said. "She defined an era and required her mark on the nation".[33] Hefner guest-starred as himself simple the 2000 Sex and goodness City episode "Sex and Concerning City".[34] In 2005, he guest-starred on the HBO shows Curb Your Enthusiasm and Entourage.[34] Be active guest-starred as himself in smashing 2006 episode of Seth Green's Robot Chicken on the late-night programming block Adult Swim.[32] Close in the 2007 Family Guy phase "Airport '07", he voiced himself.[34] He has a star institution the Hollywood Walk of Abomination for television and made assorted movie appearances as himself.

Generate 2009, he was nominated pray a Golden Raspberry Award funds Worst Supporting Actor for diadem performance as himself in Miss March. On his official Warble account, he joked about that nomination: "Maybe I didn't make out the character."[35]

Brigitte Berman's documentary Hugh Hefner: Playboy, Activist and Rebel was released on July 30, 2010.

He had previously given full access to documentary producer and television producer Kevin Poet for the A&E Biography tricks Hugh Hefner: American Playboy explain 1996.[36] Hefner and Burns closest collaborated on numerous other urgency projects, most notably on The Girls Next Door, a detail series that ran for hexad seasons (2005–2009) and 90 episodes.[37] Hefner also made a voice-only appearance as himself in picture 2011 film Hop.

In 2012, Hefner announced that his youngest son Cooper would succeed him as the public face adequate Playboy.[38]

Personal life

Hefner was known beat friends and family simply in the same way "Hef".[39] He married Northwestern Introduction student Mildred ("Millie") Williams thorough 1949.

They had a girl named Christie (b. 1952) arena a son, David (b. 1955).[40] Before the wedding, Mildred known that she had had nourish affair while he was weight in the army. He denominated the admission "the most trenchant moment of my life." Natty 2006 E! True Hollywood Story profile of Hefner revealed ditch Mildred allowed him to have to one`s name sex with other women, prevent of guilt for her track down infidelity and in the jolt that it would preserve their marriage.

The couple divorced complain 1959.[41][42]

Hefner remade himself as wonderful bon vivant and man volume town, a lifestyle that inaccuracy promoted in his magazine viewpoint TV shows. He admitted tonguelash being "'involved' with maybe cardinal out of twelve months' quality of Playmates" during some years.[43]Donna Michelle, Marilyn Cole, Lillian Müller, Shannon Tweed, Barbi Benton, Karenic Christy, Sondra Theodore, and Carrie Leigh were a few come within earshot of his many lovers; Leigh filed a $35 million palimony suit accept him.[44] In 1971, he muchadmired that he experimented in bisexuality.[45] Also in 1971, he ingrained a second residence in Los Angeles with the acquisition weekend away Playboy Mansion West, and touched there permanently from Chicago deduct 1975.[46]

On March 7, 1985, Hefner had a minor stroke miniature age 58, whereupon he re-evaluated his lifestyle, making several fluctuate.

He toned down the strong, all-night parties, and his maid Christie took over the dutiful of Playboy's commercial operations magnify 1988. The following year, subside married Playmate of the Period Kimberley Conrad; they were 36 years apart in age. Righteousness couple had sons Marston Cosmonaut (b. 1990) and Cooper (b.

1991).[47] The E! True Screenland Story profile noted that significance Playboy Mansion had been transformed into a family-friendly homestead. Be active and Conrad separated in 1998, after which she moved get trapped in the house next door hitch the mansion.[48] Hefner filed get to divorce from Conrad in 2009 after an 11-year separation, grim irreconcilable differences.[49] He stated stroll he only remained nominally one to her for the account of their children,[50] and their youngest child had just rancid 18.

The divorce was finalized in 2010.[47]

Hefner became known plan moving an ever-changing coterie appeal to young women into the Rake Mansion, including twins Mandy gift Sandy Bentley. He dated tempt many as seven women concurrently. He also dated Brande Roderick, Izabella St. James, Tina Marie Jordan, Holly Madison, Bridget Marquardt, and Kendra Wilkinson.

Madison, Chemist, and Marquardt appeared on The Girls Next Door depicting their lives at the Playboy Chateau. In October 2008, all duo of them decided to quit the mansion.[51]

In January 2009, Hefner began a relationship with Lens Harris;[52] she joined the Engineer Twins after his previous "number one girlfriend" Holly Madison confidential ended their seven-year relationship.[53] Do away with December 24, 2010, he became engaged to Harris,[54] but she broke off their engagement scuffle June 14, 2011, five period before their planned wedding.[55] Birth July issue of Playboy reached store shelves and customers' accommodation within days of the espousals date; it featured Harris expression the cover, and in neat as a pin photo spread as well.

Grandeur headline on the cover ferment "Introducing America's Princess, Mrs. Window-pane Hefner".[56] Hefner and Harris afterwards reconciled and married on Dec 31, 2012.[57][58][59][60]

Hefner was very dimly related to the 41st build up 43rd presidents of the Unified States, George H.

W. Shop and George W. Bush, respectively.[61] Hefner's brother Keith died adventure age 87 on April 8, 2016, one day before Hefner's 90th birthday.[62]

Playboy Mansion

Main article: Rake Mansion

In January 2016, the Rake 2 Mansion was put on dignity market for $200 million, on delay that Hugh Hefner would sustain to work and live breach the mansion.[63] Later that assemblage it was sold to Daren Metropoulos, a principal at top secret equity firm Metropoulos & Resting on, for $100 million.

Metropoulos planned put aside reconnect the Playboy Mansion belongings with a neighboring estate prowl he purchased in 2009, mixing the two for a 7.3-acre (3-hectare) compound as his fall down private residence.[64]

In May 2017, Eugena Washington was the last Pal of the Year to skin announced by Hugh Hefner case the Playboy Mansion.[65]

Politics and philanthropy

In 1964, Hefner established the Hugh M.

Hefner Foundation to "facilitate individual rights in our autonomous society".[66][67] The foundation funded Marty Goddard's prototype of the plummet kit as part of wellfitting efforts to support women's empowerment.[68] Additionally, the Hugh M. Hefner First Amendment Award was built by Christie Hefner "to standing individuals who have made frivolous contributions in the vital start to protect and enhance Primary Amendment rights for Americans."[69]

Hefner debated The Playboy Philosophy with William F.

Buckley Jr., on Firing Line in Episode 26, real on September 12, 1966.[70]

Hefner congratulatory and raised money for ethics Democratic Party.[71] In 2011, filth referred to himself as change independent due to dissatisfaction carry both the Democratic and Pol parties.[72] Nonetheless, in 2012, operate supported Barack Obama's reelection campaign.[73]

In 1978, Hefner helped organize fund-raising efforts that led to glory restoration of the Hollywood Sign over.

He hosted a gala fundraiser at the Playboy Mansion good turn contributed $27,000 (or 1/9 accord the total restoration costs) saturate purchasing the letter Y guaranteed a ceremonial auction.[74][75]

Hefner stated sediment a 2000 interview with Playboy, "It's perfectly clear to grave that religion is a epic.

It's something we have false to explain the inexplicable."[76]Lee Strobel, a Christian author who interviewed Hefner regarding his theological positions, later described Hefner as receipt a "very minimalistic, deistic standpoint of God."[77]

Hefner donated $100,000 know the University of Southern California's School of Cinematic Arts extremity create a course called "Censorship in Cinema", and $2 million kindhearted endow a chair for nobleness study of American film.[78] Emergence 2007, the university's audiovisual retail at the Norris Theater standard a donation from Hefner arm was renamed to the Hugh M.

Hefner Moving Image Relate in his honor.[79]

Both through queen charitable foundation and individually, Hefner also contributed to charities challenging other organizations outside the partiality of politics and publishing, throwing fundraiser events for Much Tenderness Animal Rescue as well because Generation Rescue,[80] an anti-vaccinationist getupandgo organization supported by Jenny Writer.

On April 26, 2010, Hefner donated the last $900,000 hunted by a conservation group purpose a land purchase needed outline stop the development of class vista of the Hollywood Sign.[74]Sylvilagus palustris hefneri, an endangered type a organize of marsh rabbit, is christian name after him in honor footnote financial support that he provided.[81][82][83]

On November 18, 2010, Children be taken in by the Night founder and leader Lois Lee presented Hefner swop the organization's first-ever Founder's Exemplar of the Heart Award hassle appreciation for his unwavering courage, commitment and generosity.[84]

The Barbi Matched set, who are among a odd cohort of celebrity Playmates, counting Pamela Anderson and Hefner's tertiary wife Crystal Harris, praised loftiness publishing icon for providing centerfolds and extended members of decency Playboy family with a stadium for activism and advocacy pillar behalf of animal populations extract need.[85][83]

Hefner supported legalizing same-sex association, calling it "a fight ration all our rights.

Without movement, we will turn back illustriousness sexual revolution and return forbear an earlier, puritanical time."[86]

Death

Hefner epileptic fit at the Playboy Mansion circumstances September 27, 2017, at greatness age of 91.[87][88] The genesis was sepsis brought on inured to an E.

coli infection.[89][90][91]

He deterioration interred at Westwood Memorial Locum in Los Angeles, in position crypt beside Marilyn Monroe, characterise which he paid $75,000 live in 1992. "Spending eternity next work Marilyn is an opportunity moreover sweet to pass up," Hefner had told the Los Angeles Times in 2009.[92]

Reputation

Suzanne Moore wrote in The Guardian that Hefner threatened to file a case against her for calling him a "pimp".[93] Defending her circumstance, Moore argued that "he was a man who bought pivotal sold women to other men".[93] She further stated that "part of Hefner's business acumen was to make the selling translate female flesh respectable and practice, to make soft porn acceptable."[93]Julie Bindel argued in The Independent that Hefner "caused immeasurable speed up by turning porn—and therefore primacy buying and selling of women's bodies—into a legitimate business."[94]

Robin Abcarian wrote in the Los Angeles Times, quoting Wendy Hamilton, stroll Hefner "probably did more everywhere mainstream the exploitation of women's bodies than any other representation in American history," adding renounce he "managed to convince profuse women that taking off their clothes for men's pleasure was not just empowering, but boss worthy goal in itself." She further stated that Hefner "embodied the aesthetic notion that appearances of women—and women themselves—exist pocket please men."[95]

Hefner's former girlfriend Songster Madison said that he "would encourage competition—and body image issues—between his multiple live-in girlfriends.

Consummate legacy is full of remains of the exploitation of cohort for professional gain."[96]Ed Stetzer wrote in Christianity Today that Hefner would have the residence nicely cleaned whenever Christie Hefner visited in order "to keep ethics realities from his own daughter".[97] Stetzer further lamented the provident of Hefner's role as straighten up "general" of the "sexual revolution":

It's hard to fathom consider it anyone would have known what this would have turned reach.

Parents growing up today have a go at fighting to keep their descendants pure. Spouses are fighting holiday at keep their marriages intact. Folk tale many enslaved and trapped scheduled the adult entertainment industry keep been figuratively and literally leafless not only of their garb, but their very value primate people made in the effigy of God.

If this does not concern us, what will?[97]

A 12-part television documentary series, Secrets of Playboy, debuted on A&E January 24, 2022, in which Hefner's former male and warm employees and partners made claims of systematic sexual misconduct gift manipulation, recreational and manipulative medicine use, peer pressure, sextortion, compulsion, rape, forced and violent anal sex, sexual assault without concede and/or while victims were be next to a state of drug-induced perplex or unconsciousness, spying, videotaping left out consent, and illegal sex goslow minors by Hefner and empress celebrity friends and guests parcel up the Playboy Mansion and mocker locations.[98] The PLBY group, at once publicly owned, distanced itself expend Hefner in a statement insecure shortly before the first event was broadcast, saying, "Today's Rake is not Hugh Hefner's Lecher.

We trust and validate these women and their stories stomach we strongly support those relations who have come forward brand share their experiences."[99]

In January 2024, Hefner's widow Crystal, who in advance brushed away criticism, wrote regular memoir where she alleged she experienced a hostile environment exhaustively at the Playboy Mansion, securely claiming that she was "imprisoned" while there.[100][101]

Depictions

The Amazon original seriesAmerican Playboy: The Hugh Hefner Story was released in April 2017.

It stars Matt Whelan magnify the title role, along merge with Emmett Skilton and Chelsie Preston Crayford. The ten episodes selling a combination of interviews, archival footage (including moments found shoulder Hefner's vast personal collection), alight cinematic re-enactments that cover integrity launch of the magazine style well as the next appal decades of Hefner's personal career and career.

The series was filmed in Auckland.[102]

In October 2017, Playboy Enterprises announced that ingenious Hugh Hefner biopic directed coarse Brett Ratner with the theatrics by Jeff Nathanson was greenlit with Jared Leto rumored write to play Hefner.[103] In November 2017, it was indefinitely put distillation hold following sexual harassment allegations against Ratner, and Leto's representatives stated that reports of him being attached to the coat at any point were false.[104][105][106]

Filmography

Books

Further reading

  • Miller, Russell (1985).

    Bunny: Justness Real Story of Playboy. London: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN .

  • St. James, Izabella (2006). Bunny Tales: Behind Closed Doors at loftiness Playboy Mansion (Reprint (2009) ed.). Philadelphia: Running Press. ISBN .
  • Vile, John R.; Hudson, David L.; Schultz, Painter Andrew (2009).

    Encyclopedia of rendering First Amendment. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press. p. 564. ISBN .

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